All About Ram Mandir, Ayodhya: Architecture, Features, Infrastructure, Administration

All About Ram Mandir

GOF Academy pens down all the important details about the Ram Mandir.

The Ram Mandir, also known as the Ram Janmabhoomi Temple, is a Hindu temple in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. In essence, Hindus dedicate the temple to Lord Ram, the central figure of the Hindu epic, the Ramayana, believing it to be his birthplace, thus holding immense significance.

A long-standing dispute over the land on which the Ram Mandir stands deeply intertwines with its history. The site has been a focal point of contention between Hindus and Muslims for centuries. Because a Masjid was there at this place. The Mughal emperor Babur constructed a mosque known as the Babri Masjid in the 16th century in 1992. However, it was demolished by a mob, leading to widespread communal tensions and legal battles.

In addition, after decades of legal proceedings and social unrest, the Supreme Court of India delivered a landmark verdict in November 2019. The Court’s verdict granted permission for the construction of a Hindu temple at the disputed site. The court also directed the government to allocate an alternative piece of land for the construction of a mosque.

Following the court’s decision, construction of the Ram Mandir commenced. It has since become a symbol of Hindu faith and unity. Upon completion, the builders construct the temple according to traditional Hindu architectural styles, expecting it to be a grand structure.

The construction of the Ram Mandir is a significant event in India’s socio-political landscape, representing both the fulfillment of a long-standing Hindu aspiration and the resolution of a contentious religious dispute. Indian society continues to debate and discuss the moment of reconciliation and national unity seen in the construction of the temple.

Visit the Official Website of Shri Ram Janmbhumi Teerth Kshetra

Ram Mandir-Embodying Rich Heritage:

Undoubtedly, in the sacred city of Ayodhya, the recently constructed Ayodhya Ram Mandir is a testament to architectural brilliance and cultural significance. Led by Chief Architects Chandrakant Sompura, Nikhil Sompura, and Ashish Sompura, the temple’s design was curated with insights from esteemed institutions such as IIT Guwahati, IIT Chennai, IIT Bombay, NIT Surat, Central Building Research Institute Roorkee, National Geo Research Institute Hyderabad, and the National Institute of Rock Mechanics.

Building Marvels with L&T and TCEL:

Larsen and Toubro (L&T), a renowned construction company, took charge of bringing this divine vision to life. Tata Consulting Engineers Limited (TCEL), entrusted with the management, ensured that every detail was meticulously executed.

Ram Mandir-Artistic Mastery:

The skilled sculptors Arun Yogiraaj from Mysore, along with Ganesh Bhatt and Satyanarayan Pandey, contributed their expertise to create awe-inspiring pillars, doors, and intricate details. The temple complex spans a sprawling 70 acres, with 70% dedicated to lush greenery, providing a serene ambiance.

Architectural Grandeur:

Specifically, adhering to the Indian Nagar Style, the Ayodhya Ram Mandir boasts three floors, 392 pillars, and 44 doors, creating an architectural masterpiece that reflects the grandeur of Lord Ram’s legacy. The temple’s dimensions, measuring 380 feet in length, 250 feet in width, and 161 feet in height, evoke a sense of divine magnificence.

Modern Amenities and Infrastructure:

Beyond its spiritual significance, the temple complex incorporates modern infrastructure elements. A sewage treatment plant, water treatment plant, fire service and rescue services, and an independent power station ensure the sustainable and secure functioning of the temple. A Pilgrims Facility Center, accommodating 25,000 individuals, provides essential medical facilities and locker services.

Safety and Technological Advancements:

Besides, the temple’s structural resilience is enhanced with 200 KA light arresters, protecting it from lightning strikes. Moreover, the electrical circuit is equipped with electronic sensors and warning systems, integrating IT standards to activate remedial actions, short-circuit interventions, and other fire-fighting mechanisms.

Educational and Cultural Hub:

Transforming into more than just a religious center, the Ayodhya Ram Mandir houses a museum showcasing artifacts related to Lord Ram and the Ramayana. In addition, this cultural and educational focus aims to impart knowledge and foster spiritual growth.

Fascinating Features:

Also, the temple’s foundation incorporates a time capsule buried 2,000 feet below ground, safeguarding a copper plate inscribed with crucial information about the Ayodhya Ram Mandir, Lord Rama, and Ayodhya. The capsule’s contents, also available in cyberspace, ensure the perpetuity of the temple’s identity.

Ram Mandir-Unique Elements:

Another key point is the temple structure is earthquake-resistant, meeting NICMAR standards. The idols within are crafted from 60 million-year-old Shaligram Rocks sourced from the Gandaki River in Nepal. The bell, made of Ashtthadhatu, weighs an impressive 2100 Kg and resonates melodiously up to a distance of 2.5 km.

Administrative Continuity:

For long-term administration, the complex is entrusted to the capable hands of Larsen and Toubro (L&T).

Holistic Yogashram:

All things considered, anticipating the diverse needs of devotees, a Yogashram is underway, offering music-activated meditation and a dedicated Dhyan center.

Architectural Excellence:

• Chief Architects: Chandrakant Sompura, Nikhil Sompura, & Ashish Sompura.
• Design Advisors: IIT Guwahati, IIT Chennai, IIT Bombay, NIT Surat, Central Building Research Institute Roorkee, National Geo Research Institute Hyderabad, and National Institute of Rock Mechanics.
• Construction Company: Larsen and Toubro (L&T).
• Management Company: Tata Consulting Engineers Limited (TCEL).
• Sculptors: Arun Yogiraaj (Mysore), Ganesh Bhatt, and Satyanarayan Pandey.
• Total Area: 70 Acres (70% green area).
• Temple Area: 2.77 Acres.
• Temple Dimensions: Length – 380 Ft, Width – 250 Ft, Height – 161 Ft.
• Architectural Style: Indian Nagar Style.
• Highlights: 3 storeys, 392 pillars, 44 doors.

Modern Infrastructure:

• Independent Infrastructures: Sewage treatment plant, Water treatment plant, Fire service & rescue services, Independent Power Station.
• Pilgrims Facility Center: Capacity of 25,000 with medical and locker facilities.
• Amenities Block: Bathing area, washrooms, washbasin, open taps.
• Safety Measures: 200 KA light arresters, Electronic sensors & warning systems, Integrated IT for remedial action.
• Cultural & Educational Focus: The Museum showcasing Lord Ram’s artifacts, is envisioned as a cultural and educational center.

Other Fascinating Features:

1. Time Capsule: Buried 2,000 feet below the ground, preserving temple identity. Contents uploaded online for future reference.
2. Earthquake Resistance: Built as per NICMAR standards, estimated age of 2500 years.
3. Idols: Crafted from 60 million-year-old Shaligram Rocks, sourced from the Gandaki River (Nepal).
4. Bell: Made of Ashtthadhatu (Gold, Silver, Copper, Zinc, Lead, Tin, Iron, and Mercury), weighing 2100 Kg. Audible up to 2.5 Km.

In conclusion, the Ayodhya Ram Mandir emerges as a harmonious blend of tradition and modernity. It symbolizes not only religious sanctity but also a cultural and educational legacy that will stand the test of time.